Cretaceous

144 to 65 million years ago

During the Cretaceous time period, Oklahoma was located close to its current position on the Earth. A great inland sea extended from Texas to Canada through Oklahoma and parts of the state were under water.

Clams, cephalopods and snails were the most abundant invertebrate animals that lived in this sea. Vertebrate animals, including sea reptiles such as Plesiosaurs and Mosasaurs also lived in this sea. Dinosaurs lived on nearby land. These vertebrate animals are rare in Oklahoma. Cretaceous land plants are also rare in Oklahoma.

You can find fossils of Cretaceous age in limestone, shales and sandstones of southern Oklahoma.

Common Fossils of Oklahoma

Geologic Time
Time Scale
Cretaceous
Pennsylvanian
Mississippian
Devonian
Silurian
Ordovician

Fossil Images
Common Cretaceous Fossils
Common Pennsylvanian Fossils
Common Mississippian Fossils
Common Devonian Fossils
Common Silurian Fossils
Common Ordovician Fossils

What is a...?
Paleontologist?
Paleobotanist?
Trilobite?
Mollusk?
Clam?
Snail?
Cephalopod?
Brachiopod?
Echinoderm?
Echinoid?
Crinoid?
Blastoid?
Other Common Fossils?
Coral?
Bryozoan?
Stromatolite?
Lycopsid?

Sphenopsid?
Fern?
Progymnosperm?

Gymnosperm?
Pteridosperm?